28
/100

SOC 19-2012

Physicists

ModerateFrey/Osborne: 10.0%

Risk Score

⚠️

28/100

Moderate

US Employment

👥

21,340

Total workers

Median Wage

💰

$166K

$80K – $0

Projected Growth

📈

+4%

2023-2033 (BLS)

GenAI Exposure

🤖

83/100

High exposure

How we calculate these numbers →

💡 Physicists face a risk score of 28/100 — 16 points below the national average of 44. With 83/100 GenAI exposure, this occupation faces significant pressure from AI tools despite strong projected growth. See our methodology →

💡 Workers in this field earn $166K ($120K above the national median). The 3 recommended career transitions offer lower AI risk while reducing automation exposure. Explore transition paths →

🔍 AI Impact Analysis

With a risk score of just 28/100, Physicists is well-positioned against AI automation. Core responsibilities like designing novel experiments and research methodologies and collaborative scientific discourse and peer review rely heavily on human judgment and interpersonal skills that AI cannot easily replicate. The 21,340 Americans in this role can expect continued demand, though they should still stay informed about AI tools that can enhance their productivity.

Will AI Replace Physicists?

Read our full analysis with verdict, risk factors, safe tasks, and career transition paths →

⚠️ Top Risk Factors

1

Robotic sample preparation and experimentation

2

AI-accelerated data analysis and pattern recognition

3

AI-powered research and literature review tools

🛡️ Tasks Safe from Automation

Designing novel experiments and research methodologies

Collaborative scientific discourse and peer review

Interpreting ambiguous results with domain expertise

Ethical oversight of research involving human subjects

Fieldwork in unstructured natural environments

📊 vs National Average

Median Wage$166K
+$120K

National avg: $46K

Risk Score28/100
-16

National avg: 44/100

GenAI Exposure83/100
+45

National avg: 38/100

Projected Growth4.0%
+0.3%

National avg: 3.7%

🔄 Career Transition Paths

OccupationRiskWageOverlap
Dentists, All Other Specialists13$226K55%
Political Scientists25$139K71%
Social Scientists and Related Workers21$93K84%